为了帮助大家更好的通过考试,特此为大家带来2017年11-12月朗阁新托福写作考题题库,希望对大家有所帮助。
Integrated Writing:
*套:
关于TLP (transient lunar phenomena) 月球瞬变现象理论的三种解释。
阅读文章要点:该理论成立,并解释了该理论。
1. 这个现象被少数观察者用望远镜观察到,不是真实的现象,而是observational errors of the telescope;
2. 由于meteor striking the Moon引起的光;
3. 月球表面有会发光的rocks。
听力逐一反驳:
1. 如果是因为instrument设计引起的问题,那么TLP应该会发生randomly;但是所有TLP的发现都集中在月球表面的两个locations;
2. meteor striking的光只能维持1秒,但是TLP维持了20分钟。虽然meteor showers能维持很久,但所有TLP发现的时候月球并没有流星雨;
3. rocks虽然能发光,但是它们的光很弱。研究人员一般在晚上观察,本身不发光的月球会反射sunlight,比rock的光更亮,所以人们无法观察到。好比在power light面前看不到candle的光一样。
第二套:
关于一种鲸鱼(humpback whale)是否靠看星星来导航迁徙。
阅读文章要点:鲸鱼是靠看星星来导航迁徙的
1. Whales have sophisticated brain.(因为鲸鱼很聪明,它们的脑子结构很复杂,所以能够观察星星)
2. External objects force as navigation.(它们总是straight move, 说明是看到外面有标志external object指导它们往哪里游,在海上就只能是星星了)
3. Spy-hopping.(它们有种行为叫spy-hopping, 总是把头露出海面,来观察星星)
听力逐一反驳:
1. It has nothing to do with the ability to navigate. Ducks are dumb but they can also navigate.(聪明和会用星星导航没有什么必然联系,有种鸭子也会用星星导航,但是它们很笨,所以这种技能是天生的,和聪明不聪明没关系)
2. Internal force like magnetized fuel can stimulate navigation.(除了external,还有internal,鲸鱼有bio-magnetite,能感受地球磁场,通过地球磁场来导航)
3. Spy-hopping is for the sake of food hunting. They hop even in daylight but there are no stars in day time.(很多动物也有这个行为,但不是用来看星星导航的。鲨鱼也有spy-hopping,但是它们用这个来捕食,而不是导航。而且鲸鱼这个行为也在白天发生,白天并没有星星)
Independent Writing:
1. 教育类:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Parents today spend too much time helping determine their children's future. Children should be allowed to make their own decisions.
2. 社会类:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People who develop many different skills are more successful than people who focus on one skill only.
3. 政府类:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Parents must have strict rules if they want their children to be successful in life.
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